{"id":8188,"date":"2020-05-12T14:14:21","date_gmt":"2020-05-12T07:14:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/trao.com.vn\/?p=8188"},"modified":"2021-08-25T05:15:36","modified_gmt":"2021-08-24T22:15:36","slug":"nhung-cau-hoi-thuong-gap-ve-trao-va-hibiscus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/trao.com.vn\/en\/nhung-cau-hoi-thuong-gap-ve-trao-va-hibiscus\/","title":{"rendered":"Nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 Trao v\u00e0 Hibiscus"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hibiscus l\u00e0 g\u00ec? <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hibiscus l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chi l\u1edbn c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 300 lo\u00e0i hoa. Do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong \u1ea9m th\u1ef1c, pha ch\u1ebf v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe con ng\u01b0\u1eddi; Hibiscus \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh t\u00ean ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t lo\u00e0i hoa c\u00f3 t\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 Hibiscus Sabdariffa. Trong c\u00e1c m\u00f3n \u0103n, \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00e2y; khi h\u1ecd n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn Hibiscus t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn lo\u1ea1i c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 Hibiscus Sabdariffa n\u00e0y. T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, Hibiscus trong d\u00e2n gian \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1i t\u00ean kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u01b0: h\u1ed3ng hoa, atiso \u0111\u1ecf, b\u1ee5p gi\u1ea5m, b\u1ee5p chua, r\u1ec1n chua, rau chua. C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 t\u00ean c\u1ee7a Hibiscus t\u1ea1i b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft “Nh\u1eefng t\u00ean g\u1ecdi kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a Hibiscus”<\/a><\/strong> do Trao bi\u00ean so\u1ea1n v\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u00ean website, c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi; Trao th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1i t\u00ean Hibiscus (m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 nh\u1edb) cho lo\u00e0i Hibiscus Sabdariffa. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1ea1i sao t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u00ean Hibiscus l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ‘H\u1ed3ng hoa’? <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u1ed3ng hoa l\u00e0 t\u00ean t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam m\u00e0 nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Mai Th\u1ecb T\u1ea5n \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00ecu m\u1ebfn \u0111\u1eb7t cho c\u00e2y (Nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc Mai Th\u1ecb T\u1ea5n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ‘m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ea7u’ – ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 mang hoa Hibiscus v\u1ec1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam). V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c, \u0111\u00e0i qu\u1ea3 Hibiscus tr\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t n\u1ee5 hoa h\u1ed3ng s\u1eafp n\u1edf. M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, t\u00ean th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Hibiscus Sabdariffa l\u00e0 Roselle (c\u00f3 g\u1ed1c l\u00e0 t\u1eeb ‘rose’ – c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ‘hoa h\u1ed3ng’ trong ti\u1ebfng Anh). T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1i t\u00ean h\u1ed3ng hoa \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ra \u0111\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7y th\u00e2n thu\u1ed9c trong d\u00e2n gian.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hibiscus \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e2y Hibiscus \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb Trung M\u1ef9, B\u1eafc Phi. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng trong kh\u00ed h\u1eadu nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t. T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb 100 h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, Trao \u0111\u00e3 nh\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng gi\u1ed1ng hoa t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t. V\u00e0 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, Th\u1ea3o M\u1ed9c c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0a h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y Hibiscus t\u1edbi cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u v\u00f9ng mi\u1ec1n kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc (nh\u01b0 B\u1eafc Giang, B\u1eafc Ninh, H\u1ea3i D\u01b0\u01a1ng, H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng, Qu\u1ea3ng Ninh, H\u00e0 T\u00e2y, H\u00f2a B\u00ecnh, M\u1ed9c Ch\u00e2u, S\u01a1n La, B\u1eafc C\u1ea1n, Th\u00e1i Nguy\u00ean, Tuy\u00ean Quang, Y\u00ean b\u00e1i, L\u1ea1ng S\u01a1n, \u0110\u1eafc L\u1eafc, \u0110\u00e0 L\u1ea1t, V\u0169ng T\u00e0u …).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sau khi Hibiscus \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ea3o M\u1ed9c chia s\u1ebb h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p tr\u1ed3ng cho b\u00e0 con n\u00f4ng d\u00e2n, \u0111\u00e0i qu\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u01a1i Hibiscus \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u1edf r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u khu ch\u1ee3 tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u00e1c b\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1eb9 v\u1eabn th\u01b0\u1eddng mua \u0111\u00e0i qu\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u01a1i Hibiscus v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u00e2m l\u1ea5y n\u01b0\u1edbc siro v\u00e0 l\u00e0m m\u1ee9t cho c\u1ea3 gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u0103n m\u1ed7i d\u1ecbp t\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn xu\u00e2n v\u1ec1. V\u00e0 c\u0169ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, th\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee3c Hibiscus \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ea7n h\u01a1n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e2y Hibiscus \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e2y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 4, th\u00e1ng 5 v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed t\u1edbi th\u00e1ng 6. Th\u00e1ng 9 th\u00ec b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ra hoa. T\u1edbi cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 9, th\u00e1ng 10 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u thu ho\u1ea1ch. M\u1ed9t n\u0103m thu ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t v\u1ee5. V\u00f9ng kh\u00ed h\u1eadu nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi l\u00e0 c\u00e2y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t. Ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u00e2y c\u00f3 quy tr\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 sau: \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ta b\u00f3t l\u00f3t = ph\u00e2n chu\u1ed3ng ho\u1eb7c L\u00e2n + Kali. Tr\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 2, 3 th\u00e1ng c\u00e2y cao 80 \u2013 100 cm th\u00ec b\u00f3n th\u00fac L\u00e2n + kali. Khi c\u00e2y c\u00f3 n\u1ee5 th\u00ec b\u00f3n ph\u00e2n l\u00e2n quanh g\u1ed1c. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e2y Hibiscus c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u00e0i c\u00f3 t\u00ednh kh\u00e1ng th\u1ec3 r\u1ea5t cao v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u00e2u b\u1ec7nh n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb s\u00e2u. M\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y ch\u01a1i, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1u h\u00e1i l\u00e1 Hibiscus \u0103n t\u1ea1i v\u01b0\u1eddn (\u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadn h\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ecb chua t\u01b0\u01a1i ngon) v\u00e0 ai c\u0169ng h\u00e1i m\u1ed9t \u00edt \u0111\u1ec3 mang v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 n\u1ea5u canh kho c\u00e1. \u1ede n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, hoa Hibiscus c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1n ngo\u00e0i ch\u1ee3 nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i rau \u0103n h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y cho c\u00e1c gia \u0111\u00ecnh. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y Hibiscus v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ng kh\u00e1c trong n\u0103m (ngo\u00e0i th\u00e1ng 4, th\u00e1ng 5 v\u00e0 th\u00e1ng 6) th\u00ec c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi m\u00e0 Trao r\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau c\u00e2y Hibiscus, hay mu\u1ed1n tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y Hibiscus. Theo nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea3o M\u1ed9c th\u00ec Hibiscus c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o trong n\u0103m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1ea3y m\u1ea7m v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh. V\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m tr\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u00e1ng m\u1ea5y th\u00ec theo \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 sinh h\u1ecdc th\u00e1ng 9 c\u00e2y s\u1ebd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ra hoa. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e2y s\u1ed1ng kh\u1ecfe nh\u1ea5t, ra hoa m\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kinh t\u1ebf cao nh\u1ea5t; Trao khuy\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau hoa n\u00ean tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 4, th\u00e1ng 5 ho\u1eb7c th\u00e1ng 6. N\u1ebfu tr\u1ed3ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eddi gian tr\u00ean th\u00ec s\u1ebd g\u00e2y t\u1ed1n th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 di\u1ec7n t\u00edch tr\u1ed3ng c\u00e2y, trong khi hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 t\u0103ng. C\u00f2n n\u1ebfu tr\u1ed3ng sau th\u1eddi gian tr\u00ean th\u00ec hoa n\u1edf s\u1ebd b\u1ecb c\u00f2i c\u1ecdc, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ecdng, n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Theo Trao Group<\/em><\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Trao h\u00f4m nay s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p nh\u1eefng th\u1eafc m\u1eafc v\u1ec1 lo\u00e0i c\u00e2y hibiscus<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":332,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[187,34,18],"tags":[161,177,174,176,175],"class_list":["post-8188","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","category-hibiscus","category-tin-tuc","tag-hibiscus","tag-qua-tet","tag-qua-tet-trao","tag-tra-hibiscus","tag-trao-hibiscus"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/trao.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8188","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/trao.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/trao.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trao.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trao.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8188"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/trao.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8188\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trao.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/332"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/trao.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8188"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trao.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8188"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trao.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8188"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}