{"id":17658,"date":"2024-10-28T14:28:32","date_gmt":"2024-10-28T07:28:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/trao.com.vn\/?p=17658"},"modified":"2025-08-19T12:19:36","modified_gmt":"2025-08-19T05:19:36","slug":"bao-dan-tri-hon-2-thap-ky-loai-ho-bien-mat-o-viet-nam-trong-tu-nhien","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/trao.com.vn\/en\/bao-dan-tri-hon-2-thap-ky-loai-ho-bien-mat-o-viet-nam-trong-tu-nhien\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u00e1o D\u00e2n Tr\u00ed | H\u01a1n 2 th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 lo\u00e0i h\u1ed5 “bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t” \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean"},"content":{"rendered":"

(D\u00e2n tr\u00ed) – N\u1ea1n khai th\u00e1c g\u1ed7 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u1ed1t r\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi s\u0103n b\u1eafn tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn h\u1ed5 m\u1ea5t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, v\u00e0 d\u1ea7n bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Sau khi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e1o c\u00f3 h\u1ed5 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i khu v\u1ef1c r\u1eebng Phong Nha – K\u1ebb B\u00e0ng, c\u01a1 quan ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111\u00e3 ki\u1ec3m tra, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb7t b\u1eaby \u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c minh. Th\u1eddi gian cho k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 kho\u1ea3ng 2 th\u00e1ng t\u00ednh t\u1eeb th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1eb7t b\u1eaby \u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai b\u1eaby \u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n sau khi c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh b\u00e1o t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c g\u1eb7p m\u1ed9t con th\u00fa l\u1edbn, nghi l\u00e0 h\u1ed5 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c r\u1eebng nguy\u00ean sinh Phong Nha – K\u1ebb B\u00e0ng, g\u1ea7n km24 tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng 20 Quy\u1ebft Th\u1eafng.<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb xa x\u01b0a, cha \u00f4ng ta \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0nh cho h\u1ed5 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed linh thi\u00eang, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n th\u1edd. Qua nh\u1eefng di v\u1eadt kh\u1ea3o c\u1ed5, ch\u00fang ta d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng b\u1eaft g\u1eb7p h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u00eau kh\u1eafc tr\u00ean t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e1, h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ed5 tr\u00ean binh kh\u00ed, tr\u00ean th\u1ea1p \u0111\u1ed3ng hay trong nh\u1eefng b\u1ee9c tranh th\u1edd n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y h\u1ed5 \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Vi\u1ec7t trong su\u1ed1t h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

S\u1edf h\u1eefu kh\u00ed h\u1eadu nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi \u1ea9m, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n r\u1eebng n\u00fai hoang s\u01a1, Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1eebng ghi nh\u1eadn c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ed5 sinh s\u1ed1ng trong t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u cho r\u1eb1ng t\u1eeb th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 60 c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 XX tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc, h\u1ed5 ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 tr\u1ea3i r\u1ed9ng \u1edf kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng r\u1eebng n\u00fai, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u1ea3 \u1edf v\u00f9ng trung du v\u00e0 h\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3o. Nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ed5 nh\u01b0 Ba Ch\u1ebd (Qu\u1ea3ng Ninh), Qu\u1ea3n B\u1ea1 (H\u00e0 Giang), D\u1ed1c Cun (H\u00f2a B\u00ecnh), M\u01b0\u1eddng Nh\u00e9 (Lai Ch\u00e2u), Ba R\u1ec1n, U B\u00f2, Tr\u00fac (Qu\u1ea3ng B\u00ecnh), Ba T\u01a1 (Qu\u1ea3ng Ng\u00e3i), Ph\u00fa Y\u00ean, Kh\u00e1nh H\u00f2a, K’Bang (Gia Lai), Sa Th\u1ea7y (Kon Tum)…<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ea1n khai th\u00e1c g\u1ed7 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u1ed1t r\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi s\u0103n b\u1eafn tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn h\u1ed5 m\u1ea5t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

Lo\u00e0i h\u1ed5 \u0111\u00e3 tuy\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Theo s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c WWF v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2016, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 5 c\u00e1 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed5 trong t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean. Tuy nhi\u00ean, con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 mang t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n, b\u1edfi t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ghi nh\u1eadn b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 lo\u00e0i h\u1ed5 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Nhi\u1ec1u t\u01b0 li\u1ec7u cho th\u1ea5y, b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng v\u1ec1 lo\u00e0i h\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn ngo\u00e0i t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 1998, t\u1ea1i V\u01b0\u1eddn Qu\u1ed1c Gia P\u00f9 M\u00e1t (Ngh\u1ec7 An).<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn nay, lo\u00e0i h\u1ed5 \u0111\u00e3 “bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t” trong 24 n\u0103m. R\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u0169ng cho r\u1eb1ng lo\u00e0i h\u1ed5 \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 tuy\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng, v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n sinh s\u1ed1ng \u1edf m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng hoang d\u00e3 c\u1ee7a “d\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea5t ch\u1eef S”.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t trong 7 c\u00e1 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed5 \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c t\u1ea1i Phong Nha – K\u1ebb B\u00e0ng.<\/em><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 11\/2021 cho bi\u1ebft ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n 3.900 con h\u1ed5 hoang d\u00e3 trong t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. T\u1ea1i khu v\u1ef1c \u0110\u00f4ng Nam \u00c1, h\u1ed5 t\u1eadp trung \u0111\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i Indonesia (670 c\u00e1 th\u1ec3), Th\u00e1i Lan (221 c\u00e1 th\u1ec3), Malaysia (200 c\u00e1 th\u1ec3).<\/p>\n

Trong khi nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh trong vi\u1ec7c gia t\u0103ng s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ed5 hoang d\u00e3, th\u00ec ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nu\u00f4i h\u1ed5 \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u m\u1eb7t tr\u00e1i.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 trang tr\u1ea1i \u0111\u01a1n l\u1ebb, h\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i nh\u1ed1t v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p cho qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 duy tr\u00ec gi\u1ed1ng n\u00f2i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n l\u00e0 b\u1edfi c\u00e1c c\u00e1 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed5 khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4i nh\u1ed1t s\u1ebd ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u1ea5t \u0111i b\u1ea3n n\u0103ng hoang d\u00e3, t\u1eadp t\u00ednh s\u0103n m\u1ed3i, v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 quen v\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Theo c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n s\u1edbm ban h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nu\u00f4i nh\u1ed1t h\u1ed5, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t sinh s\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nu\u00f4i nh\u1ed1t nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o duy tr\u00ec s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ed5 ch\u1ec9 \u1edf m\u1ee9c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n.<\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf kh\u00f4ng tham gia v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3 tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

B\u1eaby \u1ea3nh l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt hoang d\u00e3, l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 quan tr\u1ecdng trong chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 tuy\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng. B\u1eaby \u1ea3nh s\u1ebd thu th\u1eadp, l\u01b0u l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh m\u1edbi l\u1ea1 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt qu\u00fd hi\u1ebfm, \u0111ang c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 tuy\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi y\u00eau th\u00edch thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n hy v\u1ecdng v\u00e0o k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 thu nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1i b\u1eaby \u1ea3nh trong khu v\u1ef1c r\u1eebng Phong Nha – K\u1ebb B\u00e0ng v\u1eeba qua.<\/p>\n

Theo B\u00e1o D\u00e2n Tr\u00ed<\/strong><\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

(D\u00e2n tr\u00ed) – N\u1ea1n khai th\u00e1c g\u1ed7 b\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u1ed1t r\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi s\u0103n b\u1eafn tr\u00e1i ph\u00e9p \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn h\u1ed5 m\u1ea5t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, v\u00e0 d\u1ea7n bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Sau khi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ecnh b\u00e1o c\u00f3 h\u1ed5 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":17659,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[284],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17658","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-album-cop"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/trao.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17658","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/trao.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/trao.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trao.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trao.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17658"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/trao.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17658\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18736,"href":"https:\/\/trao.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17658\/revisions\/18736"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trao.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17659"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/trao.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17658"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trao.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17658"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trao.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17658"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}