{"id":10701,"date":"2021-10-14T11:26:34","date_gmt":"2021-10-14T04:26:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/trao.com.vn\/?p=10701"},"modified":"2021-10-14T11:37:52","modified_gmt":"2021-10-14T04:37:52","slug":"the-gioi-co-can-mot-hoc-thuyet-kinh-te-moi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/trao.com.vn\/en\/the-gioi-co-can-mot-hoc-thuyet-kinh-te-moi\/","title":{"rendered":"TH\u1ebe GI\u1edaI C\u00d3 C\u1ea6N M\u1ed8T H\u1eccC THUY\u1ebeT KINH T\u1ebe M\u1edaI?"},"content":{"rendered":"

– Khi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111ang kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 –<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0: KH\u00d4NG. Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft kinh t\u1ebf do ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t minh ra trong su\u1ed1t th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 qua m\u00e0 th\u00f4i.<\/span><\/p>\n

“Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1eefa tr\u01b0a n\u00e0o mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed” (There ain’t no such thing as a free lunch – TANSTaaFL) l\u00e0 c\u00e2u n\u00f3i t\u00f3m g\u1ecdn to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 tri\u1ebft l\u00fd c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a kinh t\u1ebf h\u1ecdc. \u0110i\u1ec1u c\u00e2u n\u00f3i n\u00e0y n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i. T\u1ee9c l\u00e0 n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 1 \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n th\u00edch th\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1eeb b\u1ecf 1 \u0111i\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n th\u00edch. B\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u1eefa \u0103n ngon th\u00ec b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1n. B\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n xem TV mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed th\u00ec b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i xem qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o. T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, th\u1ee9 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 trao \u0111\u1ed5i qua l\u1ea1i.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, d\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft ra \u0111\u1ecbnh lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y, in th\u00e0nh s\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y \u1edf kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i; nh\u01b0ng trong su\u1ed1t th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 qua (ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 qua), lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng l\u00e0m \u0111\u00fang theo quy lu\u1eadt kinh t\u1ebf n\u00e0y. V\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh kinh t\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1: s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n h\u00f3a gi\u00e0u ngh\u00e8o ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn, thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t b\u1ecb t\u00e0n ph\u00e1 n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1. Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u b\u00e0i to\u00e1n c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 nh\u01b0 n\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3i, chi\u1ebfn tranh, bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng tham c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Kinh t\u1ebf c\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n bao nhi\u00eau th\u00ec con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u1ed5 s\u1edf b\u1ea5y nhi\u00eau. V\u00e0 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00f4 l\u1ec7 m\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang \u0111i qua kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u00e1p b\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c v\u1ecb vua, nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00e0i ho\u1eb7c k\u1ebb th\u00f9 ngo\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c m\u00e0 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n Kinh t\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n

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V\u1eady \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 sai l\u1ea7m l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft kinh t\u1ebf trong th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 qua?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Sai l\u1ea7m l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p. Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t trong m\u1ecdi doanh nghi\u1ec7p. Nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 mang \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 s\u1ed1ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p, mang \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ecdi ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed mang \u0111\u1ebfn c\u1ea3 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean. nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 c\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c, kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ecbnh lu\u1eadt kinh t\u1ebf m\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t minh ra.<\/span><\/p>\n

H\u00e3y th\u1eed t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e9, m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f9ng kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0m \u0103n. Ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd \u0111i b\u00e1n d\u1ea7u m\u1ecf. B\u1ea1n l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 d\u1ea7u m\u1ecf c\u00f2n m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n su\u1ed1t h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u n\u0103m. C\u00f2n m\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e0o l\u00ean v\u00e0 b\u00e1n. Nh\u01b0ng khi b\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng chia ti\u1ec1n cho b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e2u. M\u00ecnh s\u1ebd chi m\u1ed9t \u00edt % th\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ed3i.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ho\u1eb7c h\u00e3y th\u1eed t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e9, m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f9ng kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0m du l\u1ecbch. B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ea3nh quan, bi\u1ec3n kh\u01a1i, r\u1eebng n\u00fai, \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt chim mu\u00f4ng. C\u00f2n m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd x\u00e2y c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1ch \u1edf tr\u00ean \u0111\u00f3. \u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 1 c\u1ea3nh quan \u0111\u1eb9p, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i m\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u n\u0103m ‘l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c’. C\u00f2n m\u00ecnh x\u00e2y kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n resort th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 m\u1ea5t v\u00e0i n\u0103m th\u00f4i. Nh\u01b0ng khi ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn, m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng chia cho b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e2u.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trong 2 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 tr\u00ean, n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ‘nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng’ th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra n\u00f3 l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o. \u0110i\u1ec1u t\u1ec7 h\u01a1n l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u0111\u00fang quy lu\u1eadt kinh t\u1ebf, r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f2n ch\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1p l\u00ean thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean. Khi x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t h\u01a1n; con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1n l\u00e0 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n vinh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1t v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng. H\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y l\u00e0 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi khao kh\u00e1t l\u00e0m gi\u00e0u v\u00e0 l\u00e0m gi\u00e0u nhanh. C\u00e1ch g\u00ec kh\u00f4ng quan tr\u1ecdng, mi\u1ec5n h\u1ecd ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1n l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u00e0 h\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y l\u00e0 h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng l\u1ea5y \u0111i l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean, h\u1ecd c\u00f2n l\u1ea5y \u0111i l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, c\u1ee7a con tr\u1ebb. B\u1edfi v\u00ec sau n\u00e0y nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb l\u1edbn l\u00ean s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0103n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m s\u1ea1ch, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n nh\u1eefng b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n s\u1ea1ch, nh\u1eefng c\u00e1nh r\u1eebng hay nh\u1eefng h\u1ed3 n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ecdt t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u01a1i l\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eb7ng cho t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00e0 n\u1ebfu quan s\u00e1t \u1edf g\u1ed1c r\u1ec5 c\u1ee7a v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u00ec ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu x\u00f3t n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c di\u1ec5n ra m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch s\u00e2u s\u1eafc t\u1eeb c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1ch qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia. N\u1ebfu nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o b\u1ea3ng c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i k\u1ebf to\u00e1n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t doanh nghi\u1ec7p (l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i n\u1ed9p cho s\u1edf thu\u1ebf), ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y:<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00e0i s\u1ea3n doanh nghi\u1ec7p = V\u1ed1n ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu + N\u1ee3<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(Asset = Stockholders’ equity + Liabilities)<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u00ec \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh tr\u00ean n\u00ean nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean m\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c v\u00ec h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e2u c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t tr\u00ean b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh. V\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c cho ‘nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0’ n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3 cherry tr\u00ean chi\u1ebfc b\u00e1nh kem, mang t\u00ednh trang tr\u00ed cho b\u1ed9 m\u1eb7t C\u00f4ng ty nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd c\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u1edf tr\u00ean th\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y:<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00e0i s\u1ea3n doanh nghi\u1ec7p = V\u1ed1n thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean + V\u1ed1n ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu + N\u1ee3<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1ed7i m\u1ed9t doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 khai th\u00e1c thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho vi\u1ec7c kinh doanh. Tuy nhi\u00ean v\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o doanh nghi\u1ec7p lu\u00f4n cao h\u01a1n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi v\u1ed1n ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u00e0 n\u1ee3 c\u00f4ng l\u1ea1i.<\/span><\/p>\n

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V\u1eady n\u1ebfu l\u00e0m \u0111\u00fang nh\u01b0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y, th\u00ec n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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    \u00dd t\u01b0\u1edfng kinh doanh hay kh\u1edfi nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m l\u1ee3i cho thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p. V\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi kinh doanh c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u, bi\u1ebft y\u00eau v\u00e0 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p. C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng kinh doanh s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o h\u1ecdc sinh v\u1ec1 thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o h\u1ecdc sinh v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh lu\u1eadt kinh t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

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    Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khai th\u00e1c thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, tuy nhi\u00ean ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea7n tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ee7 cho nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh t\u1eeb thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00edch t\u1eeb v\u00e0i ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn. V\u00ec vi\u1ec7c t\u1eeb thi\u1ec7n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a g\u00ec khi s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb ph\u1ea7n l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn m\u00e0 l\u1ebd ra c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ee7 cho nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean? N\u1ebfu l\u00e0m \u0111\u00fang, c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m t\u1eeb thi\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00ec b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 mang l\u1ea1i r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea1c cho thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    C\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 do ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh g\u00e2y ra v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh. VD: r\u00e1c th\u1ea3i nh\u1ef1a, \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1eb7t ph\u00e1 r\u1eebng … Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, NGO ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  • \n

    C\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 doanh nghi\u1ec7p khi ch\u0103m s\u00f3c cho s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng v\u1edbi thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00ec s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u1ea5t gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 v\u1ec1 ti\u1ec1n b\u1ea1c nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 b\u00ecnh an.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \n
    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n

    K\u1ebft b\u00e0i:<\/strong> <\/span><\/p>\n

    B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft c\u00f3 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ee7 quan v\u00e0 c\u00f2n thi\u1ebfu c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh c\u00e1c lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec3m. M\u00ecnh vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 gieo m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng. M\u1ed9t h\u1ea1t gi\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd ch\u1ebft m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch v\u00f4 ngh\u0129a ho\u1eb7c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u. Tuy nhi\u00ean. ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 1% \u0111i\u1ec1u k\u1ef3 di\u1ec7u x\u1ea3y ra l\u00e0 c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ee7 cho ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 gieo m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1t r\u1ed3i ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng?<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    – Khi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111ang kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 – C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi l\u00e0: KH\u00d4NG. Con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng h\u1ecdc thuy\u1ebft kinh t\u1ebf do ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t minh ra trong su\u1ed1t th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 qua m\u00e0 th\u00f4i. “Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1eefa tr\u01b0a n\u00e0o mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed”<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8568,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[188,86,18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10701","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog-ve-gieo","category-ve-gieo","category-tin-tuc"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/trao.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10701","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/trao.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/trao.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trao.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trao.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10701"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/trao.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10701\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trao.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8568"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/trao.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10701"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trao.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10701"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trao.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10701"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}